| 総予算 | complete budget |
| 水増し予算 | budget of padded (empty) figures |
| 予算を削る | to curtail a budget |
| 予定から外す | to exclude from the schedule |
| 予定を変える | to change the schedule |
| 週間天気予報 | weather forecast for coming week |
| 予選通過者 | qualifier |
| 予備軍 | potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly), people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition), wannabees |
| 予備調査 | preliminary investigation |
| 予約係 | reservation desk (of an airline) |
| 予約制 | (on) a subscription basis |
| 予約席 | reserved seat |
| 国立予防衛生研究所 | National Institute of Health |
| 予研 | National Institute of Health |
| 為替予約 | exchange contract |
| 一般会計予算 | general account budget |
| 業績予想 | earnings forecast (outlook, projection) |
| 緊急時環境線量情報予測システム | System for Prediction of Environmental Emergency Dose Information, SPEEDI |
| 軍人予備裁判所 | court of inquiry, court of enquiry |
| 経済予測 | economic forecast |
| 国家予算 | national budget |
| 爆破予告 | bomb warning |
| 予算削減 | budget cut |
| 予算配分 | budgetary allocation |
| 予防的治療 | prophylactic treatment |
| 予約番号 | confirmation number |
| 耐乏予算 | austerity (belt-tightening) budget |
| 猶予う | to be fickle, to be irresolute, to vacillate, to waver |
| 予想以上 | more than expected |
| 予兆 | omen |
| 予約を取る | to make an appointment, to make a reservation |
| 予定外 | unexpected |
| 伊予柑 | iyokan (species of citrus fruit, Citrus iyo) |
予告なしに 予告無しに | without advance notice |
| 感染予防 | infection prevention, disease control |
| 予防医療 | preventive medicine |
| 予防接種法 | Preventive Vaccination Law |
| 禾予 | 10^24 |
| 気象予報士 | weather forecaster |
| 予算委員会 | budget committee |
| 衆院予算委員会 | Budget Committee of the lower house of the Diet (one half of the yosaniinkai) |
| 参院予算委員会 | Budget Committee of the upper house of the Diet (one half of the yosaniinkai) |
| 参院予算委 | Budget Committee of the upper house of the Diet (one half of the yosaniinkai) |
| 衆院予算委 | Budget Committee of the lower house of the Diet (one half of the yosaniinkai) |
| 予算委 | Budget Committee (of the Diet) |
| 予定価格 | estimated price, price estimate |
| 予想日 | forecasted day (of cherry blossom blooming, etc.) |